教学软件测试过程模型研究及应用

教学软件的开发已相对成熟,但在测试方面,尚未形成完善的测试过程模型或体系。在对教学软件所具有的教学性、人机交互性与科学性三大共性特点深入分析的基础上,充分结合了软件工程领域中的软件测试流程,遵循"测试与开发活动同时贯穿于软件生命周期"的思想,提出一个由教学需求设计、测试用例设计、教学设计、软件设计、单元与集成测试、编码、综合测试、教学评价等涵盖了软件开发、测试及评价活动共同组成的针对教学软件的测试过程模型,并通过实际测试项目予以应用实现。

Research and Application of Testing Process Model for Instructional Software

The applications on instructional software are much popular in universities currently. The development process on instructional software has come into being the development process model system perfectly, but the testing process on instructional software has not been formed yet. Accord to the ideology that ＂the activities on testing and development is run through software life cycle at the same time＂ and combined with the testing flow in software engineering domain, this article analyze the common characters on teaching, human-computer interface and scientific for instructional software, and puts forward a testing process model on instructional software which composed of teaching requirement design, testing case design, teaching design, software design, unit/ integration testing, coding, all-around testing instructional software estimation. Furthermore, we apply this model to the realistic development example for teaching system project and achieve good results.