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小叶锦鸡儿及其两个近缘种花粉形态种内多态性研究
引用本文:莫日根,白学良,曹瑞.小叶锦鸡儿及其两个近缘种花粉形态种内多态性研究[J].内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版),2000,31(2):208-215.
作者姓名:莫日根  白学良  曹瑞
作者单位:内蒙古大学生物学系,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021
摘    要:用扫描电镜在个体水平上研究了小叶锦鸡儿及春两个近缘种15株植物和同株不同发育时期4朵花蕾中的花粉形态,并用透射电镜观察了观察了柠条锦鸡儿花粉外壁的超微结构。该三种植物花粉粒长球形或长圆球形,具三孔沟,外壁具小穿孔或细网状纹饰;粉形态特征在同一植株上是稳定的,但因个体的不同而明显区别,特别在形状、大小和外壁纹等方面表现出显的种内多态性。

关 键 词:小叶锦鸡儿  近缘种  花粉形态  种内多态性

On Intraspecific Polymorphism in Pollen Morphology of Caragana microphylla Lam.and Its Two Affinities
MO Ri-gen,BAI Xue-liang,CAO Rui.On Intraspecific Polymorphism in Pollen Morphology of Caragana microphylla Lam.and Its Two Affinities[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Neimongol,2000,31(2):208-215.
Authors:MO Ri-gen  BAI Xue-liang  CAO Rui
Abstract:Pollen grains of 15 individuals from Caragana microphylla and its two affinities and of 4 flower buds in different developmental stage on same individual were observed by SEM.Additionally,the pollen exine ultrastructure of C.korshinskyi was examined with TEM.The pollen grains of the three species are prolate or prolate spheroidal,3 colporate,exine with perforate or reticulate;The pollen morphology is stable on a individual,but it varies from individual to individual in a species.Especially,the remarkable intraspecific polymorphism on shape,size and exine sculpture were recognised.
Keywords:Caragana microphylla  two affinities  pollen morphology  intraspecific polymorphism
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