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聚乙烯吡咯烷酮修饰六氰合铁酸钴纳米粒子的制备
引用本文:孔芹,樊娟.聚乙烯吡咯烷酮修饰六氰合铁酸钴纳米粒子的制备[J].成都理工大学学报(自然科学版),2007,34(4):464-468.
作者姓名:孔芹  樊娟
作者单位:成都理工大学材料与化学化工学院,成都,610059;陕西师范大学化学与材料科学学院,西安,710062
摘    要:用聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)作为稳定剂在水溶液中合成了普鲁士蓝类化合物六氰合铁酸钴(CoHCF)纳米颗粒.得到了分散较好、大小均匀、具有面心立方结构的纳米颗粒.重点分析了PVP的引入以及溶液初始酸度对CoHCF纳米粒子粒径分布、晶体结构、红外光谱的影响;得出随PVP浓度的增大,溶液初始酸度的减小,CoHCF纳米粒子的尺寸逐渐减小的结论.

关 键 词:普鲁士蓝类化合物  纳米粒子  聚乙烯吡咯烷酮
文章编号:1671-9727(2007)04-0464-05
修稿时间:2006-09-27

Preparation of poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone)-stabilized cobalt hexacyanoferrate nanoparticles
KONG Qin,FAN Juan.Preparation of poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone)-stabilized cobalt hexacyanoferrate nanoparticles[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology: Sci & Technol Ed,2007,34(4):464-468.
Authors:KONG Qin  FAN Juan
Abstract:The water-soluble Prussian-blue(PB) analogue hexacyanoferrate(HCF) nanoparticles CoHCF has been synthesized by using poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) as a protective matrix.Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) images of the synthesized CoHCF shows stable and well cubic dispersed nanoparticles with fairly narrow size distribution.X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis further identifies a face-centred cubic structure of the nanoparticles.The FTIR spectroscopy are employed to investigate the optical properties of the nanoparticle-PVP composites,showing distinguished optical transitions from conventionally synthesized nanoparticles.The effect of feed ratio of PVP on cobalt ions and the initial pH value on the size are also discussed in the paper.
Keywords:Prussian-blue  nanoparticles  polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP)
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