高压直流换流器动态数字仿真的等值电路法

本文给出了一种高压直流换流器的暂态数学模型——等值电路法(ECM)。这种方法以简单、明晰的方式描述了换流器阀的所有可能的导通模式。通过所给出的换流器数学模型,对单桥和双桥高压直流系统编制了数字仿真程序,并对正常和故障状态进行了仿真计算;其结果表明,此方法是灵活、可靠的,并且计算量小,占用计算机内存少。用本文方法所编制的程序可为高压直流系统的设计、运行和科研提供一种方便、经济可行的计算机动态或暂态分析工具。

EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT METHOD FOR DYNAMIC DIGITAL SIMULATION OF HVDC CONVERTERS

This paper presents a transient mathematical model of the HVDC converters-Equivalent Circuit Method(ECM), which can describe all possible states of converter valves in a simple and explicit way. With the converter model, programs have been implemented for single and double bridge HVDC systems. The results of simulation to the normal and fault operation of HVDC system show that the method is flexible and reliable, and has the advantages of small calculation amount and less computer storage requirments. The programs based on this paper provide convenient, inexpensive and feasible tools for computer dynamic or transient analysis of the HVDC systems.