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认知无线电频谱共享的一种博弈论方法
引用本文:周黎辉,龙华,彭艺,邵玉斌.认知无线电频谱共享的一种博弈论方法[J].南京邮电大学学报(自然科学版),2011,31(4).
作者姓名:周黎辉  龙华  彭艺  邵玉斌
作者单位:昆明理工大学信息工程与自动化学院,云南昆明,650051
基金项目:云南省科技计划项目(2009CA027); 云南省自然科学基金(2009ZC016X); 昆明理工大学学生课外学术科技创新基金资助项目
摘    要:提出了基于博弈论的认知无线电静态频谱共享模型,研究多个次级用户竞争一个主用户系统的空闲频谱。建立了基于自我约束机制的主用户系统的效益函数,主用户系统兼顾自身频谱需求与不浪费剩余的空闲频谱两方面来确定合适的价格,并引入了动态频谱共享算法,次级用户能不断调整自己的策略最终趋于纳什均衡,最大化自身效益。

关 键 词:认知无线电  频谱共享  纳什均衡  主用户系统  次级用户  

A Game-theoretic Approach to Spectrum Sharing in Cognitive Radio Networks
ZHOU Li-hui,LONG Hua,PENG Yi,SHAO Yu-bin.A Game-theoretic Approach to Spectrum Sharing in Cognitive Radio Networks[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,2011,31(4).
Authors:ZHOU Li-hui  LONG Hua  PENG Yi  SHAO Yu-bin
Institution:ZHOU Li-hui,LONG Hua,PENG Yi,SHAO Yu-bin(College of Information Engineering and Automation,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650051,China)
Abstract:A game-theory based static spectrum sharing model is proposed for cognitive radio,which supports multiple secondary users competitively sharing one primary user system's idle spectrum.The primary user system's benefit function based on Self-discipline mechanism is established.Reasonable price is determined considering both primary user's spectrum demands and no wasting of the remaining free spectrum.Dynamic spectrum sharing algorithm is introduced,in which the secondary users can continuously adjust their s...
Keywords:cognitive radio  spectrum sharing  nash equilibrium  the primary user system  secondary users  
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