半连续组合梁的抗弯和转动性能

为研究半连续组合梁结构的力学性能,进行了两榀足尺半刚性连接组合框架试验,分析了梁端节点弯矩承载力和极限转角,组合梁的曲率、挠度和正负弯矩区截面弯矩承载力。通过试验结果与理论、规范比较,考察了不同荷载水平作用下半刚性连接对组合梁性能的影响。研究表明:半连续组合梁比简支或连续组合梁要经济合理;梁端半刚性连接对组合梁承载力和挠度有较大影响,在组合梁设计时须考虑端部节点特性;钢梁下翼缘屈服对组合梁挠度计算有一定影响。

Bending and rotational behavior of semi-continuous composite beams

Stresses and deflections were measured in various semi-continuous composite beams. The bending and rotational capacities of various composite connections were measured in terms of beam curvatures and deflections using two full-scale semi-rigid composite frames with monotonic loadings. The effect of semi-rigid connections on the performance of composite beams with various loadings was compared with predictions and codes. The tests show that the semi-continuous composite beams are more economic and effective than simple or continuous composite beams. The semi-rigid connections affect the bending capacities and beam deflections, so the connection behavior should also be considered in the design of composite beams. Yielding analysis of the steel beam bottom flange has some influence on the deflection calculation of composite beams.