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皖东石灰岩山地榆科树种的生理特性
引用本文:傅松玲,郑兴林. 皖东石灰岩山地榆科树种的生理特性[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 23(3): 75-78
作者姓名:傅松玲  郑兴林
作者单位:1. 安徽农业大学 合肥 230036
2. 安徽管店林业总场
摘    要:以琅琊山天然次生林中琅琊榆、醉翁榆、青檀、榉树、扑树等树种为试验材料,研究皖东石灰岩山地榆科树种生理生态特性,结果表明榆科树种抗旱、耐瘠、喜钙,是石灰岩山地适宜造林树种。具体表现在:(1)榆科树种光补偿点高,5种榆科树种光补偿点分别为6.35,4.45,5.03,3.32,5.53W/m2;(2)水分利用效率高,分别为3.16×10-2,2.92×10-2,2.65×10-2,2.48×10-2,2.98×10-2g/g(DM/H2O);(3)水势值偏低,5月份中午叶片水势为-8.4,-7.2,-9.1,-8.0,-9.0Pa。

关 键 词:石灰岩山地  榆科树种  生理生态特性
修稿时间:1998-06-26

A Study on Physiological Characters of Species of Ulmaceae on Limestone Mountains in the Eastern of Anhui Province
Fu Songling. A Study on Physiological Characters of Species of Ulmaceae on Limestone Mountains in the Eastern of Anhui Province[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ), 1999, 23(3): 75-78
Authors:Fu Songling
Affiliation:Fu Songling (Anhui Agricultural UniversityHefei230036) Zheng Xinglin (Guandian Forestry Farm of Anhui Province)
Abstract:This paper studied physiological and ecological characters of Ulmus chenmoui, U. gaussenii, Pteroceltis tatarinowii, Zelkova schneiderina and Celtis sinensis. Light compensations of them are 6.35,4.45,5.03,3,32 and 5.53W/m2 respectively. The water utilization efficiencies are 3.1610-2,2.9210-2,2.6510-2,2.4810-2 and 2.9810-2g/g(DW/H2O) and the water potentials at noon of May are -8.4,-7.2,-9.1,-8.0 dan -9.0 bar respectively. With high light compensation and water utilization efficiencies and low water potentials, they are adaptable to limestone babitat.
Keywords:Limestone mountain  Ulmaceae  Physiological and ecological character  
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