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基于Mask-YOLO的复杂场景口罩佩戴检测
引用本文:魏明军,周太宇,纪占林,张鑫楠.基于Mask-YOLO的复杂场景口罩佩戴检测[J].应用科学学报,2022,40(1):93-104.
作者姓名:魏明军  周太宇  纪占林  张鑫楠
作者单位:1. 华北理工大学 人工智能学院, 河北 唐山 063210;2. 华北理工大学 河北省工业智能感知重点实验室, 河北 唐山 063210
基金项目:科技部重点研发项目基金(No.2017YFE0135700)资助;
摘    要:针对公共场所口罩佩戴检测存在遮挡、密集和小尺度的情况而导致检测精度不高的问题,以实时目标检测算法YOLOv3为基础提出一种Mask-YOLO算法.首先在特征融合过程中引入通道注意力机制以突出重要特征,减少了融合后冗余特征的影响,有效提高了特征利用率;然后以完全交并比(complete intersection over...

关 键 词:口罩佩戴检测  Mask-YOLO  注意力机制  特征融合  损失函数
收稿时间:2021-10-27

Mask Wearing Detection in Complex Scenes Based on Mask-YOLO
WEI Mingjun,ZHOU Taiyu,JI Zhanlin,ZHANG Xinnan.Mask Wearing Detection in Complex Scenes Based on Mask-YOLO[J].Journal of Applied Sciences,2022,40(1):93-104.
Authors:WEI Mingjun  ZHOU Taiyu  JI Zhanlin  ZHANG Xinnan
Institution:1. College of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, Hebei, China;2. Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Intelligent Perception, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, Hebei, China
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of low detection accuracy caused by occlusion, density and small scale in mask wearing detection in public places, a Mask-YOLO algorithm is proposed based on real-time target detection algorithm YOLOv3. First, the algorithm introduces channel attention mechanism in the process of feature fusion, effectively highlights the important features, reduces the influence of redundant features after fusion, and effectively improves the feature utilization. Then, complete intersection over union (CIoU) loss is used instead of mean square error (MSE) as the loss function of frame regression to improve the positioning accuracy. Finally, in addition to the cases of detecting wearing and not wearing masks, incorrect wearing of masks is also detected. Experimental results show that Mask-YOLO algorithm improves mean average precision (mAP) by 4.78% when frame per second (FPS) decreases by only 1% compared with YOLOv3 algorithm. As compared with other mainstream target detection algorithms, Mask-YOLO algorithm also has better detection effect and robustness for mask wearing detection in complex scenes.
Keywords:mask wearing detection  Mask-YOLO  attention mechanism  feature fusion  loss function  
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