参照物理动力学理论建构心理动力学体系的初探——来自《拓扑心理学原理》的启发

以勒温(Kurt Lewin)在其《拓扑心理学原理》中所探讨的心理动力学为研究对象,参照物理动力学中牛顿定律、动量定理、动量守恒定律、动能定理、机械能守恒定律、万有引力定律等经典的定理或定律对一些心理学现象或原理进行了尝试性的解释;强调了心理学,特别是在人格心理学、社会心理学以及心理咨询与治疗领域中借鉴物理动力学概念的重要性;在此基础上构建出一套使用物理动力学语言的心理动力学体系的雏形,并指出在勒温《拓扑心理学原理》所蕴含的跨学科参照的思想指引下,相对年轻的现代心理学在自身发展中参照相对成熟的物理动力学甚至是其他学科的深远意义。

Exploring the Implications of Theories in Physical Kinetics on Psychodynamics:Inspired by the Principles of Toplogical Psycholog

The psychodynamics discussed in the Principles of Topological Psycholology by Kurt Lewin was used as the research target,some psychological phenomenon or principle was explained tentatively reference to Newton＇s laws of physical dynamics,momentum,momentum conservation law,kinetic theory,mechanical energy conservation law,the law of gravity or the laws of such theorem for classical. Psychology,especially in personality psychology,social psychology and the field of counseling and psychotherapy to learn from the importance of the concept of the physical dynamics was emphasized. Basis On this,a set of dynamic languages using the physical prototype of the psychological dynamics system was constructed. It was pointed out that under the guidance of Lewin,＂Principles of Topological Psychology＂ ,which contains the cross-disciplinary reference,implied in the idea of interdisciplinary is relatively young their own development in the light of the relative maturity of the physical dynamics and even the far-reaching significance of other disciplines.