| 对非常规油气及相关术语的讨论 |
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| 引用本文： | 张抗.对非常规油气及相关术语的讨论[J].科技术语研究,2013(6):23-25. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张抗 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国石油化工有限责任公司石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 非常规油气是指在20世纪70-80年代用传统的技术无法实现经济开采的油气资源.致密油气广义概念包括致密砂岩、页岩、煤层中的油气资源,狭义概念仅指致密砂岩中的油气.页岩气与页岩油可密切共生/伴生.目前能开采的页岩油都是相对轻质的,因而亦称轻质致密油（light tight oil,LTO）.油页岩是固体矿产,其中并不含石油（oil）且其干馏产品也不是原油而是油品.
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| 关 键 词： | 非常规油气 致密油气 页岩油气 轻质致密油 油页岩 |
Discussions on Terminologies of Unconventional Gas and Oil |
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| ZHANG Kang.Discussions on Terminologies of Unconventional Gas and Oil[J].Chinese Science and Technology Terms Journal,2013(6):23-25. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Kang |
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| Abstract: | Unconventional petroleum refers to petroleum resources that were not commercially extractable in the last 70s to 80s by traditional technologies. Tight petroleum includes petroleum in tight sandstone, shale and coal bed in a broad sense, while it is limited to petroleum only in tight sandstone in a narrow sense. Shale oil may coexist or associate with shale gas closely. Since the current exploitable shale oil is relatively light, it is also called the light tight oil （LTO）. The oil shale belongs to solid mineral resources, with no oil in it; and its production after carbonization is not crude oil but oil products. |
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| Keywords: | unconventional petroleum tight petroleum shale oil and gas light tight oil oil shale |
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