英语双宾构式多义网络的认知阐释

构式语法突破了传统语法单纯结构分析的局限,致力揭示形义之间的某种系统联系。认知语言学认为每一种构式表达一类与人类经验有关的重要基本情景,双宾构式是句法形式S＋V＋O1＋O2与＂给与性转移事件＂的结合体,是以＂转移＂为原型义而展开形成的网络系统。构式为动词及整个语句提供基本的情景（generalscene）,而动词表述这个情景中的某些突出的行动（salient action）。

Cognitive Interpretation of Polysemy of Ditransitive Construction

Construction grammar is committed to reveal the certain relationship between lexical meaning and grammatical patterning.Cognitive linguists hold that a construction expresses a general scene connected with human experience.The ditransitive construction that integrates form ’S＋V＋O1＋O2’ and meaning ’transfer between a volitional agent and a willing recipient’ consists of intricate networks.Construction provides verb and whole sentence a general scene,while verb elaborates certain salient action in the general scene.