历史剧《屈原》的浪漫诗剧品格

历史剧《屈原》是一部浪漫抒情诗剧杰作。它在结构上具有集中统一的特点,主要人物的戏剧动作（特别是内心动作）呈现出逐步深化、层层迭进的轨迹。屈原和婵娟等艺术形象带有浓厚的理想化、抒情化特征,特别是屈原形象,把中华民族的道德美和情操美发扬光大起来。＂失事求似＂创作原则的运用,对于诗意地表现屈原魂灵,＂发掘＂大波大澜时代的悲剧精神,颇有积极意义。作者擅于驰骋艺术想象,将历史背景、乡土民情等等幻化成鲜明的艺术形象,以诗的意趣和氛围营构出特定的戏剧情境。

The Historical Drama Qu Yuan,a Romantic Lyric

Qu Yuan,a historical drama,is a romantic lyric.It has a concentrative and unified feature in structure and the theatrical acting of the main characters（especially inner mind acting） presents a climatic track.The artistic images of Qu Yuan,Chan Juan,etc.possess a strong idealistic and lyrical characteristic,and the image of Qu Yuan in particular,brings the ethic and moral beauties of the Chinese nation into full play.The drama writing principle of seeking for similarities for the unrecorded events has positive significance in presenting Qu Yuan’s soul,and displaying the grand and glamorous tragic spirit.The author is good at artistic imagination,turning the illusory historical backgrounds and folk customs into distinctive artistic images,which brings about a certain theatrical situation with a poetic flavor.