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城市供水管网流量监测点优化选址的研究
引用本文:周书葵,许仕荣,柳建祥.城市供水管网流量监测点优化选址的研究[J].邵阳学院学报(自然科学版),2005,2(2):86-88.
作者姓名:周书葵  许仕荣  柳建祥
作者单位:1. 南华大学,建资学院,湖南,衡阳,421001;湖南大学,土木工程学院,湖南,长沙,410082
2. 湖南大学,土木工程学院,湖南,长沙,410082
3. 南华大学,建资学院,湖南,衡阳,421001
摘    要:结合输配水管网拓扑结构图论模型,通过计算节点流量变化对管网各管段流量的影响程度,引入有效监测范围的概念,求出在给定有效监测级下的有效监测矩阵,采用计算非多余支配集和最小覆盖集的方法。提出了一种城市供水管网流量监测点的优化选址方法,为城市供水系统正确调度和对供水事故的监控提供有效的依据,并通过实例验证了方法的可靠性和有效性.

关 键 词:城市供水  流量测点选址  监测有效级  有效监测范围  重合度  最小覆盖集
文章编号:1672-7010(2005)02-0086-03
修稿时间:2004年12月27

Study on Optimal Location of Flow Measurement Station in Urban Water System
ZHOU Shu-kui,XU Shi-rong,LIU Jiang-qiang.Study on Optimal Location of Flow Measurement Station in Urban Water System[J].Journal of Shaoyang University:Science and Technology,2005,2(2):86-88.
Authors:ZHOU Shu-kui  XU Shi-rong  LIU Jiang-qiang
Institution:ZHOU Shu-kui~ 1,2,XU Shi-rong~2,LIU Jiang-qiang~1
Abstract:Using the topological model of water distribution system, accounting the flow influence degree of each tube to the node discharge variety, inducting the concept of effective monitoring scope and calculating effective detection matrix under the setting level of service, a method of optimal locating of flow measurement stations is presented in water system by utilizing computational methods of irredundant dominant set and minimum covering set. This method provides a valid basis for water system to adjust, supervise and control the trouble of water system, which the credibility and the usefulness has been verified by example.
Keywords:Urban water system  Flow measurement station  Level of service  Effective monitoring scope  Degree of overlapping  Minimum covering set
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