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人工湿地对海水淡化厂污泥中重金属和COD去除效果的初步研究
引用本文:石一民,;叶继红,;王波,;张海春.人工湿地对海水淡化厂污泥中重金属和COD去除效果的初步研究[J].浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版),2014(2):190-193.
作者姓名:石一民  ;叶继红  ;王波  ;张海春
作者单位:[1]浙江海洋学院石化与能源工程学院,浙江舟山316022; [2]浙江省海洋开发研究院,浙江舟山316021
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BAB47807)
摘    要:选用芦苇作为人工湿地的植物,构建了4个规格为5 m×10 m×1.5 m的人工湿地,并进行了实验。结果表明:人工湿地对污泥中重金属Pb、Cd、Hg、As及渗滤液中COD均有一定的去除作用。系统经过6个月的试运行后,测得上述4种重金属的去除率在49%~65%之间;2013年8~11月期间测得的渗滤液中COD去除率不太稳定,最高为63.5%。本研究为合理利用人工湿地技术对海水淡化厂污泥进行稳定和无害化处理提供参考。

关 键 词:人工湿地  海水淡化  污泥处理  重金属  COD

Preliminary Study on the Removal Effect of Heavy Metal and COD in Sludge from Seawater Desalination with Constructed Wetland
Institution:SHI Yi-min, YE Ji-hong, WANG Bo, et al (1.Petrochemical & Energy College of Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022; 2. Zhejiang Marine Development Ressarch Institute, Zhoushan 316100, China)
Abstract:The reed was chosen to construct four wetlands with a size of 5 m×10 m×1.5 m and the exper-iments were conducted with these wetlands. The results indicated that the constructed wetlands had some effi-ciency for removal of heavy metal such as Pb, Cd, Hg, As in sludge and COD in percolate. After 6 months of the system running, the removal rate of the above heavy metals was between 49%-65%. But the removal rate of COD in percolate was not very stable and the highest value was 63.5% during the period of August to November 2013. The study provided some references for reasonable application of constructed wetland technol-ogy in stabilities and harmlessness of sludge from seawater desalination.
Keywords:constructed wetland  seawater desalination  sludge treatment  heavy metals  COD
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