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吉林市1018例小学生抑郁情绪调查及危险因素分析
引用本文:齐亚莉. 吉林市1018例小学生抑郁情绪调查及危险因素分析[J]. 北华大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 7(5): 452-454
作者姓名:齐亚莉
作者单位:北华大学,医学院,吉林,吉林,132013
摘    要:目的 了解吉林市小学生抑郁情绪发生频率和常见表现,探讨导致小学生抑郁的影响因素.方法 采取多级整群抽样方法,运用BECK抑郁量表(BDI)和自编青少年抑郁影响因素问卷进行调查.结果 在1 018名小学生中,有抑郁情绪的共计537名,占总人数的52.8%.BDI平均分为(7.58±8.59)分,男女无显著性差异(P>0.05).结论 小学生中抑郁情绪存在比较普遍,且随年龄增加有上升趋势.

关 键 词:小学生  抑郁情绪  影响因素
文章编号:1009-4822(2006)05-0452-03
收稿时间:2006-03-18
修稿时间:2006-03-18

Investigation of Depressive Emotion and Danger Factors Analysis on 1 018 Pupils in Jilin City
QI Ya-li. Investigation of Depressive Emotion and Danger Factors Analysis on 1 018 Pupils in Jilin City[J]. Journal of Beihua University(Natural Science), 2006, 7(5): 452-454
Authors:QI Ya-li
Abstract:Objective To explore the prevalence rate and the symptoms of depressive problems and associated factors in pupils in Jilin city.Methods 1 018 pupils from the 4th to the 6th grades in Jilin city completed the depression self-rating scale for pupil and BECK Depression Inventory(BDI).Results There were 537 pupils with depressive emotion among 1 018 pupils(594 boys and 424 girls),which was(52.8%) of the total. There were not significant differences in depression.Conclusion Depressive symptoms were found frequently in children and teachers should discover and intervene the students depression symptoms as early as possible.
Keywords:Pupil   Depressive emotion   Effect factors
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