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英俄在土库曼斯坦的争夺
引用本文:刘如梅.英俄在土库曼斯坦的争夺[J].贵州师范大学学报(社会科学版),2006,3(3):51-54.
作者姓名:刘如梅
作者单位:贵州师范大学,历史与政治学院,贵州,贵阳,550001
摘    要:俄国征服了中亚腹地以后,开始了对土库曼斯坦的征服.英国于19世纪70年代也开始在土库曼斯坦的活动.俄国对土库曼斯坦的征服分两步进行,在武力征服了阿哈尔帖克绿洲之后,用外交手段夺取了莫夫绿洲.英国在土库曼的争夺中处于保守地位.最终,英、俄在牺牲阿富汗国家利益的情况下,将阿富汗作为缓冲地带,避免了英俄的直接战争.

关 键 词:英国  俄国  土库曼斯坦
文章编号:1001-733X(2006)04-0051-04
收稿时间:2006-03-07
修稿时间:2006年3月7日

Contending Between England and Russia in Turkmenistan
LIU Ru-mei.Contending Between England and Russia in Turkmenistan[J].Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Science Edition),2006,3(3):51-54.
Authors:LIU Ru-mei
Institution:School of History and Politics, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China
Abstract:After having conquered the interior of Central Asia, Russia began to attack Turkmenistan. England also started activities in Turkmenistan in 1970s. Russia acquired Turkmenistan by conquering for two steps. After having taken Ahaltic oasis with force, Russia got Merv oasis in a diplomatic method. England was on a conservative position in the contest for Turkmenistan. Finally, for avoiding the direct war England and Russia made Afghan as a buffer zone, at the expense of Afghang national interest.
Keywords:England  Russia  Turkmenistan
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