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重读赵树理的《“锻炼锻炼”》
引用本文:徐润润,徐楠.重读赵树理的《“锻炼锻炼”》[J].上饶师范学院学报,2011,31(2):71-78.
作者姓名:徐润润  徐楠
作者单位:1. 上饶师范学院,江西上饶,334001
2. 金华广播电视大学,浙江金华,321022
摘    要:文章对上个世纪末以来在阐释赵树理的《"锻炼锻炼"》中最有代表性的两种观点进行辨析,肯定"小腿疼"、"吃不饱"的外号"暗示了农民劳动积极性低下和生活待遇的低下"的观点,否定赵树理在创作中"怎么想就怎么写"的看法,认为小说"利用了当时一般文学创作惯用的歪曲生活真实的方法,曲折地反映出作家的民间立场"的观点确有"拔高"作家创作意图的嫌疑。指出在解读《"锻炼锻炼"》时,注意到由于政治话语、启蒙话语和民间话语的矛盾、裂隙产生的张力,导致作品出现歧义和多义的现象,才能避免得出偏执一端的结论。

关 键 词:赵树理  创作意图  多重身份  政治话语  启蒙话语  民间话语

Rereading ZHAO Shu-li's Exercise and Exercise Again
XU Run-run,XU Nan.Rereading ZHAO Shu-li's Exercise and Exercise Again[J].Journal of Shangrao Normal College,2011,31(2):71-78.
Authors:XU Run-run  XU Nan
Institution:XU Run-run1,XU Nan2
Abstract:This article analyzes two representative views about the interpretation on Zhao Shu-li's Exercise and Exercise Again which began from the end of last century.It confirms the view that calf pain and hungry impliedthe peasants' labor enthusiasm and life treatment is low.It also negates the view that Zhao Shu-li wrote things as he pleased.There is a view that his novel used the common way of distorting real life and indirectly reflecting writers' non-governmental positions and this view may be overstating writ...
Keywords:creation intent  temporarycadres  writer  spokesman of peasantry interest  political discourse  enlightenment discourse  folk discourse  
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