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基于投影面由三维地心坐标系到区域性坐标系的转换
引用本文:施一民,王丽华,周拥军. 基于投影面由三维地心坐标系到区域性坐标系的转换[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 39(1): 121-123. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-374x.2011.01.023
作者姓名:施一民  王丽华  周拥军
作者单位:1. 同济大学,测量与国土信息工程系,上海,200092;现代工程测量国家测绘局重点实验室,上海,200092
2. 同济大学,测量与国土信息工程系,上海,200092;上海达华测绘有限公司,上海,200136
3. 上海交通大学,船舶海洋与建筑工程学院,上海,200240
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40471114)
摘    要:由于现有的基于重合点上两组三维坐标求解空间转换参数的模型不适用于数千平方公里的整个区域,提出了一种基于投影面直接求解由三维地心坐标系到区域性坐标系的空间转换参数的方法.该方法只需利用GPS控制点上经由水准联测所得到的正常高,在确定与既有投影面最优拟合的区域性椭球面过程中,就能解得其椭球参数和空间转换参数,而且此空间转换模型并不涉及现有的平面坐标,因此在维持现有平面坐标不变的情况下也能获得应用.

关 键 词:投影面  三维地心坐标系  区域性坐标系  空间转换法  椭球变换
收稿时间:2010-01-07
修稿时间:2010-11-13

Coordinate Transformation Based on Projection Plane Between Three dimension Geocentric Coordinate System and Regional Coordinate System
SHI Yimin,WANG Lihua and ZHOU Yongjun. Coordinate Transformation Based on Projection Plane Between Three dimension Geocentric Coordinate System and Regional Coordinate System[J]. Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2011, 39(1): 121-123. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-374x.2011.01.023
Authors:SHI Yimin  WANG Lihua  ZHOU Yongjun
Affiliation:SHI Yimin1,2,WANG Lihua1,3,ZHOU Yongjun4(1.Department of Surveying and Geoinformatics,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China,2.Key Laboratory of Modern Engineering Surveying,State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping,3.Shanghai Dahua Surveying & Mapping Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200136,4.School of Naval Architecture,Ocean and Civil Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
Abstract:For the current spatial transformation models and methods based on a pair of three-dimensional coordinates of the superposition points cannot be applied to the entire region of thousands of square kilometers,this paper presents a direct solution for the spatial transformation parameters from the three-dimensional geocentric coordinate system to the regional coordinate system based on the projection plane.Consequently,the ellipsoid parameters and the spatial transformation parameters can be appropriately sol...
Keywords:projection plane  three-dimension geocentric coordinate system  regional coordinate system  method of spatial transformation  conversion on ellipsoid  
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