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合成博弈与竞争博弈性质及应用
引用本文:孙康,曲晓飞,孙肃.合成博弈与竞争博弈性质及应用[J].大连理工大学学报,2005,45(6):916-919.
作者姓名:孙康  曲晓飞  孙肃
作者单位:大连理工大学,管理学院,辽宁,大连,116024;辽宁师范大学,管理学院,辽宁,大连,116029;大连理工大学,管理学院,辽宁,大连,116024;大连水产学院,土木系,辽宁,大连,116023
摘    要:在合成博弈的基础上,提出了竞争博弈及竞争博弈转移量的概念,给出了竞争博弈转移量及稳定集的判定定理.通过例子说明了竞争博弈与合成博弈的区别:竞争博弈使两个不同的博弈变成一个博弈,合成博弈使两个不同的博弈保持各自的独立性;竞争博弈的转移量从联盟外部获得,合成博弈的转移量从联盟内部获得.从理论上,竞争博弈丰富了博弈论的内容;从应用上,竞争博弈与合成博弈基本上涵盖了战略联盟之间兼并与重组的各种类型,使得博弈论关于联盟之间再联盟的模型更趋完善.

关 键 词:竞争博弈  合成博弈  转移量  稳定集  战略联盟
文章编号:1000-8608(2005)06-0916-04
收稿时间:2004-11-02
修稿时间:2004-11-022005-11-18

Application and properties of competition and composition games
SUN Kang,QU Xiao-fei,SUN Su.Application and properties of competition and composition games[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology,2005,45(6):916-919.
Authors:SUN Kang  QU Xiao-fei  SUN Su
Institution:1. School of Manage., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian 116024, China; 2. School of Manage., Liaoning Norm. Univ., Dalian 116029, China; 3. Civil Eng. Dept., Dalian Fishery Univ., 116023, Ohina
Abstract:The concepts of competition game and its amount transfer is proposed based on composition game.Determinant theorems of amount transfers and stable sets in competition game are given.The difference of the two games is stated in examples: competition game makes two different games to be the same game,composition game makes the different games play independently.The amount transfer of competition game comes from outside and that of composition game from inside.From the view of theory;competition game enriches the game theory.From the view of application,competition game along with composition game includes all kinds of types in strategic align annexation and recombination,which makes the game theory model more perfect.
Keywords:competition game  composition game  amount transfer  stable set  strategic align
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