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道路交通仿真技术与系统研究
引用本文:毛保华,杨肇夏,陈海波.道路交通仿真技术与系统研究[J].北京交通大学学报(自然科学版),2002,26(5):37-46.
作者姓名:毛保华  杨肇夏  陈海波
作者单位:1. 北方交通大学交通运输学院,北京,100044;2. 利兹大学交通研究所,利兹 LS2 9JT
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;70173014;
摘    要:总结回顾了仿真技术在交通运输领域内的应用进展,简要介绍了国外几类不同的交通仿真系统的功能特点,分析了这些模型在我国应用的障碍,指出了不同层次交通仿真模型研究的技术要点以及构建微观交通仿真模型的一般思路.论文从我国城市交通的实际出发,探讨了在我国城市交通领域内开展交通仿真研究的建模重点与相关技术关键,提出了目前我国交通仿真系统研制应采取的技术路线和对策.

关 键 词:系统仿真  城市交通  微观仿真  交通流理论
文章编号:1000-1506(2002)05-0037-10
修稿时间:2002年8月26日

Review of Road Simulation Technologies and Systems
MAO Bao_hua ,YANG Zhao_xia ,CHEN Hai_bo.Review of Road Simulation Technologies and Systems[J].JOURNAL OF BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY,2002,26(5):37-46.
Authors:MAO Bao_hua  YANG Zhao_xia  CHEN Hai_bo
Institution:MAO Bao_hua 1,YANG Zhao_xia 1,CHEN Hai_bo 2
Abstract:This paper reviews the progress of simulation technologies applied in transport systems and simply analyzes their functions of various international simulators. It also describes the obstacles of the simulators while applying in Chinese transport planning and traffic management, such as inappropriate parameters, complicated modeling mechanism and non_Chinese documentation, and advances the key points of the methodologies adopted in transport simulation systems and general framework of microscopic simulators. Based on the traffic environment of China, the paper highlights its discussion on modeling and organization related to developing simulators for urban traffic management and transport planning. A series of policies and measurements have been stated for the development of more efficient simulators.
Keywords:system simulation  urban transport  microscopic simulation  traffic flow theory
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