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在不同介质中均相及异相Diels-Alder反应的研究
引用本文:谢周,曾奇,徐贤恭. 在不同介质中均相及异相Diels-Alder反应的研究[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版), 1987, 0(2)
作者姓名:谢周  曾奇  徐贤恭
作者单位:中山大学化学系,中国科学院广州化学研究所,中山大学化学系
摘    要:Diels-Alder反应的定位选择性和立体选择性,近年很受注意,报道了许多研究结果.前线分子轨道理论很好地解释了众所周知的内型规则.但是,不同溶剂和添加物对于各种Diels-Alder反应的立体选择性都有不同的影响.Gonzalez和Holt在三元混合溶剂体系中,研究环戊二烯和甲基丙烯酸甲酯的环加成反应,发现当添加表面活

关 键 词:双烯合成  立体化学  介质效应

Hetero-and Homogeneous Diels-Alder Reactions in Various Solvents
Xie Zhou Zeng Qi Xu Xiangong. Hetero-and Homogeneous Diels-Alder Reactions in Various Solvents[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni, 1987, 0(2)
Authors:Xie Zhou Zeng Qi Xu Xiangong
Affiliation:Xie Zhou Zeng Qi Xu Xiangong
Abstract:The ratios of stereoisomeric products in the hetero-and homogeneous DielsAlder additions of cyclopentadiene to acrolein in various solvents (diethyl ether,acetone, dichloromethane, ethanol and water) were determined. The endo/exo product ratio of the homogeneous reactions in the solutions increases slightly with increasing solvent polarity; Ia the heterogeneous:Diels-Alder reactions, however,the distribution of the products in different media is not a simple relationship.
Keywords:diene synthesis  stereochemistry  solvent effect
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