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改进的实码加速遗传算法
引用本文:张有富,周玉良,金菊良.改进的实码加速遗传算法[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2005,28(6):655-660.
作者姓名:张有富  周玉良  金菊良
作者单位:合肥工业大学,土木建筑工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学,土木建筑工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学,土木建筑工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009
基金项目:教育部优秀青年教师资助计划(教人司[2002]350),安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(01045102),四川大学高速水力学国家重点实验开放基金资助项目(0201)
摘    要:对实码加速遗传算法(RAGA)8个步骤的局部参数进行修改,再对最后一次加速收缩后的区间用标准遗传算法(SGA)进行精细搜索。经过实例证明,改进后的算法计算机运行的次数减少,并且精度也得到提高。另外,对加速后的区间产生偏向最优点一侧的概率做了理论上的探讨,提出了把区间端点值重新赋给2个个体参加下一轮搜索。这样处理后避免舍去上次搜索的最优值,在一定程度上避免了某个变量的搜索区间在最优值一侧发生偏移。

关 键 词:标准遗传算法  加速遗传算法  改进  收缩区间  端点值  实数编码
文章编号:1003-5060(2005)06-0655-06
修稿时间:2004年9月16日

Improved real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm
ZHANG You-fu,ZHOU Yu-liang,JIN Ju-liang.Improved real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science),2005,28(6):655-660.
Authors:ZHANG You-fu  ZHOU Yu-liang  JIN Ju-liang
Abstract:The real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm(RAGA) has the ability of dealing with complex optimization problems,and its capability of adjusting and compressing search domain is good,but the domain of the RAGA still reduces slowly. In this paper, part parameters in 8 steps of the RAGA are amended,and fine search is carried out with simple genetic algorithm(SGA) in the last reduced domain. Calculation examples prove that the run times of the computer decrease and the precision also acquires enhancement. Furthermore,the probability that the reduced domain leans to one side of the best pointer is discussed and it is brought forward that two variables can be endued with the both ends of the domain so that the two units can join in the next search. This disposal can avoid abandoning the best pointer of the last search and can also avoid that the search domain of some variable leans to one side of the best pointer.
Keywords:simple genetic algorithm  accelerating genetic algorithm  improvement  reduced domain  the value of the end  real coding
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