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中国古代化学的成就及缺憾
引用本文:杨光. 中国古代化学的成就及缺憾[J]. 阜阳师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2006, 23(2): 41-43,47
作者姓名:杨光
作者单位:宿州学院,安徽,宿州,234000
摘    要:中国古代化学取得了令人瞩目的成就,对物质及其变化的认识上,揭示了物质可分、运动、守衡的规律;在化学实验上,炼丹家们掌握了一些物质的性质、制法和鉴定方法;在化学工艺和技术上发明了火药、金属的冶炼和造纸术等.但中国古代化学也留给我们不少缺憾,值得我们深思.

关 键 词:古代化学  可分  运动  守衡  炼丹术  缺憾
文章编号:1004-4329(2006)02-0041-03
收稿时间:2006-03-09
修稿时间:2006-03-09

Achievements and Insufficiencies of Chemistry Development in Ancient China
YANG Guang. Achievements and Insufficiencies of Chemistry Development in Ancient China[J]. Journal of Fuyang Teachers College:Natural Science, 2006, 23(2): 41-43,47
Authors:YANG Guang
Affiliation:Suzhou College, Anhui , Suzhou 234000,Chlna
Abstract:Great achievements were made in the course of chemistry development in ancient China.It was believed that material bears the capability of division,movement and equilibrium in the cognition for material and its variety;A large number of fruits were obtained by alchemists in chemical experiments;Powder invention,metal smelting and paper making appeared in the aspects of chemical technique and crafts.However,it left us a lot of insufficiencies,which shold be taken into deep consideration.
Keywords:chemistry in ancient times  capability of division  movement  equilibrium  alchemy  insufficiency
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