| PIXE and INAA studies on ancient potteries from Guangfulin relics in Shanghai |
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| 引用本文： | Lin Jiawei,Cheng Huansheng,Zhang Zhengquan,Zhang Bin,Feng Songlin,Song Jian,Gao Menghe,Zhu Dan. PIXE and INAA studies on ancient potteries from Guangfulin relics in Shanghai[J]. 自然科学进展(英文版), 2007, 17(11): 1348-1356 |
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| 作者姓名： | Lin Jiawei Cheng Huansheng Zhang Zhengquan Zhang Bin Feng Songlin Song Jian Gao Menghe Zhu Dan |
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| 作者单位： | 1. Applied Ion Beam Physics Laboratory，Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education，Institute of Modern Physics，Fudan University，Shanghai 200433，China; 2. Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analytical Techniques，Institute of High Energy Physics，Beijing 100039，China; 3. Shanghai Museum，Shanghai 200003，China; 4. Department of Cultural Heritage and Museology，Fudan University，Shanghai 200433，China |
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| 摘 要： | This paper reports the study of ancient potteries unearthed from the Guangfulin site in Shanghai. From the external features of these potteries, archeologists can classify them into two different cultural types: Liangzhu culture (local culture) and a new culture which might be derived elsewhere, but they can not recognize whether they were produced in the same place. Proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) were used to measure the chemical compositions of the samples and the results were analyzed using multivariate statistics. We found that the two methods can complement each other and their database can be mutually referenced in the study of ancient potteries. Experimental results show that the compositions of the potteries from the two cultural types are different, which means that the materials for ancient potteries of new culture originate from elsewhere. This supports the archaeologists’ speculation that a group of ancient people migrated to Shanghai from some other places 4000 years ago.
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PIXE and INAA studies on ancient potteries from Guangfulin relics in Shanghai |
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| Lin Jiawei,Cheng Huansheng,Zhang Zhengquan,Zhang Bin,Feng Songlin,Song Jian,Gao Menghe,Zhu Dan. PIXE and INAA studies on ancient potteries from Guangfulin relics in Shanghai[J]. Progress in Natural Science, 2007, 17(11): 1348-1356 |
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| Authors: | Lin Jiawei Cheng Huansheng Zhang Zhengquan Zhang Bin Feng Songlin Song Jian Gao Menghe Zhu Dan |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Applied Ion Beam Physics Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analytical Techniques, Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100039, China; 3. Shanghai Museum, Shanghai 200003, China; 4. Department of Cultural Heritage and Museology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper reports the study of ancient potteries unearthed from the Guangfulin site in Shanghai. From the external features of these potteries, archeologists can classify them into two different cultural types Liangzhu culture (local culture) and a new culture which might be derived elsewhere, but they can not recognize whether they were produced in the same place. Proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) were used to measure the chemical compositions of the samples and the results were analyzed using multivariate statistics. We found that the two methods can complement each other and their database can be mutually referenced in the study of ancient potteries. Experimental results show that the compositions of the potteries from the two cultural types are different, which means that the materials for ancient potteries of new culture originate from elsewhere. This supports the archaeologists' speculation that a group of ancient people migrated to Shanghai from some other places 4000 years ago. |
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| Keywords: | PIXE INAA factor analysis Guangfulin ancient pottery. |
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