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缩略构词中的辩证法
引用本文:刘禀诚,胡衍铮.缩略构词中的辩证法[J].井冈山学院学报,2006(2).
作者姓名:刘禀诚  胡衍铮
作者单位:井冈山学院人文学院 江西吉安343009
基金项目:江西省社会科学“十五”规划项目“汉语新词构词理据研究”(编号05wx12)
摘    要:缩略构词是汉语新词的重要来源之一。缩略构词中蕴涵着辩证法,表现在:(1)结构的趋简性与繁复性的统一;(2)意义的还原性与不可还原性的统一;(3)构造的理据性与非理据性的统一;(4)意义的明确性与模糊性的统一;(5)意义的多源性与单一性的统一;(6)缩略过程中的构件损伤与保存的统一;(7)缩略构词可以走向仿造构词。

关 键 词:构词  缩略语  辩证法

Dialectics in Forming Words by Contraction
LIU Bingcheng,HU Yanzheng.Dialectics in Forming Words by Contraction[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University,2006(2).
Authors:LIU Bingcheng  HU Yanzheng
Abstract:Forming words by contraction is one of important source of Chinese new words.Forming words by contraction contains dialectics: 1.The unity of simplification and manifoldness in structure;2.The unity of restoration and non-restoration in meaning;3.The unity of motivation and non-motivation in construction;4.The unity of explicitness and ambiguity in meaning;5.The unity of polygenesis and univocality in meaning;6.The unity of reduction and retention in forming words by contraction;7.Forming words by contraction can move towards forming words by copy.
Keywords:forming words  abbreviation  dialectics  
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