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睡莲科植物酯酶同功酶的数量分类研究
引用本文:陆佩洪,陈维培.睡莲科植物酯酶同功酶的数量分类研究[J].南京师大学报,1994,17(3):92-97.
作者姓名:陆佩洪  陈维培
作者单位:南京师范大学生物系
摘    要:采用垂直平板聚丙烯酰胺凝胶盘状电泳技术,对国内睡莲科植物(包括6个属的6个代表种及3个品种)的叶片进行了酯酶同功酶的测定,初步结果表明被测植物均有各自稳定的酯酶酶谱.运用数量分类学方法对被测植物进行聚类,其中白睡莲与其派生的红睡莲和黄睡莲2品种聚为一类,南芡与北芡亦聚为一类,而此2类与萍蓬草、莲、莼菜和王莲的亲缘关系较远,且后4种植物之间亲缘关系亦远.该结果与由过氧化物同功酶酶谱的分析结果基本相似.

关 键 词:睡莲科  酯酶  同功酶  分类学

Study on the Esterase Isozymes of Nymphaeaceae with Numerical Taxonomy
Lu Peihong, Chen Weipei, Xu Hongxing, Liu Miao.Study on the Esterase Isozymes of Nymphaeaceae with Numerical Taxonomy[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1994,17(3):92-97.
Authors:Lu Peihong  Chen Weipei  Xu Hongxing  Liu Miao
Abstract:The esterase isozymes in lamina of 6 species and 2 breeds belonging to genera ofNymphaesCeae were determined with disc PAGE and analysed with numerical taxonomy. Theresults show as following:(1 )Every plant determined possesses its specific zymogram distingushable from the others.(2)The Nymphaea and its 2 breeds may be grouped into I group; "Nan qian" and "Betqian" (both belong to Euryale ferox Salisb) may be grouped into I group too.(3)The genetic relationships among Nymphaea alba, Brasenia schreberi,Nuphar pumulum, NelumbO nucWra, Euryale ferox, and Victoria amazonica are rather distant.(4)The greatest dissimilarities appear among Nelumbo;lucefera, Nuphar pumilum andthe other tested members of Numphaeaceae.(5)The results are similar to that of previous experiment with POD.
Keywords:nympheaceae  esterases  isozyme  quantitative theory  taxonomy
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