当代国外学者对社会主义经济的新认识

在苏联解体之后，当代国外学者对传统社会主义经济理论进行了全面反思：对社会主义本质的认识从体制特征转变为核心价值；强调社会主义对资本主义有益文明的吸收；强调不同所有制的功能，强调市场的工具性；对计划职能进行重新定位；强调不仅要实现政治民主，更重要的是实现经济民主，强调分配平等和社会主义必须更多地关注人们的福利等。对社会主义经济理论进行了一系列的创新。

New Understanding of Socialist Economy by Contemporary Foreign Scholars

Contemporary Foreign Scholars completely reflect on the traditional socialist economic theories after disintegration of the former Soviet Union ： Their understanding of socialist essence are transformed from system characters to core values; they emphasize that socialism should absorb beneficial civilizations from capitalism; they emphasize the functions of different ownerships and the utilities of markets; they redirect the functions of planning; they emphasize that socialism should not only realize political democracy, but also should realize economic democracy; they emphasize that socialism should distribute income equally and pay more attention on people ＇s welfare, and so on. They make a series of innovations on socialist economic theories.