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Na~+和卤素修饰的Ag/MgO催化剂在丙烯环氧化反应中的催化性能
引用本文:王琳琳,杨绿娟,张庆红,王野.Na~+和卤素修饰的Ag/MgO催化剂在丙烯环氧化反应中的催化性能[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),2010,49(2).
作者姓名:王琳琳  杨绿娟  张庆红  王野
作者单位:厦门大学,化学化工学院,固体表面化学国家重点实验室,福建,厦门,361005
摘    要:制备了一系列未经修饰和经Na+和卤素修饰的5%(质量分数)Ag/MgO催化剂.考察了富氧条件(p(C3H6)∶p(O2)=2.53∶98.8)下,Na+和卤素的修饰对Ag/MgO催化剂的丙烯环氧化反应性能的影响.研究发现,添加于催化剂中的Na+有助于环氧丙烷选择性的提高,而与Na+共存的Cl-和Br-则显著增加环氧丙烷的选择性.氧程序升温脱附(O2-TPD)表征显示,Ag/MgO催化剂中Na+和Cl-的添加提高了催化剂中次表面氧的含量和稳定性,从而促进了其在丙烯环氧化反应中的催化性能.

关 键 词:银基催化剂  碱金属离子  氯离子  丙烯环氧化

Epoxidation of Propylene over Ag/MgO Catalysts Modified Na~+ and Halogen Anions
WANG Lin-lin,YANG Lu-juan,ZHANG Qing-hong,WANG Ye.Epoxidation of Propylene over Ag/MgO Catalysts Modified Na~+ and Halogen Anions[J].Journal of Xiamen University(Natural Science),2010,49(2).
Authors:WANG Lin-lin  YANG Lu-juan  ZHANG Qing-hong  WANG Ye
Abstract:A series of 5%(by mass)Ag/MgO catalysts modified with and without Na~+ and halogen anions were prepared,and the performances of these catalysts for epoxidation of propylene were studied under O_2-rich condition (p(C_3H_6)∶ p(O_2)=2.53∶98.8) by using oxygen as oxidant.It was found that catalysts modified with Na~+ showed higher selectivity for PO formation.Furthermore,Cl~- or Br~- coexisted with Na~+ in the catalysts could also lead to obvious increase of PO selectivity(>20%).O_2-TPD characterization suggested that N~+ and Cl~- in the catalysts stabilized subsurface oxygen species O_β,and this might favor the formation of PO.
Keywords:O_2-TPD  silver-based catalysts  sodiumion  chlorion  propylene epoxidation  O_2-TPD
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