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离子液体在有机合成中的应用
引用本文:朱凤霞,周建峰.离子液体在有机合成中的应用[J].淮阴师范学院学报(自然科学版),2002,1(4):66-70.
作者姓名:朱凤霞  周建峰
作者单位:淮阴师范学院,化学系,江苏,淮安,223001
摘    要:离子液体是在常温及附近温度下为液体的离子物质,由于其具有不易燃、不挥发、可以重复使用、对环境友好等特性,因而是一类良好的有机溶剂.在离子液体中进行的反应比在传统有机溶剂中进行的反应更快、更容易.通过选择合适的离子液体,可以提高反应产率和减少副产物的生成.因此,在有机合成中具有广阔的应用前景.

关 键 词:离子液体  溶剂  有机合成
文章编号:1671-6876(2002)04-0066-05
修稿时间:2002年9月10日

Application of Ionic Liquids in Organic Synthesis
Application of Ionic Liquids in Organic Synthesis.Application of Ionic Liquids in Organic Synthesis[J].Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Natrual Science Edition),2002,1(4):66-70.
Authors:Application of Ionic Liquids in Organic Synthesis
Abstract:Ionic liquids are materials which are in liquid state at normal temperature or near normal temperature. They are good organic solvents because they are nonflammable, environmentally friendly, easy to recycle and have no detectable vapor pressure. Reactions are often quicker and easier to take place in ionic liquids than in conventional organic solvents. Hence high product yields can be obtained and a reduced amount of byproducts can be produced in a given reaction by choosing the correct ionic liquid. Therefore, ionic liquids have wide applications in organic synthesis.
Keywords:ionic liquids  solvent  organic synthesis
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