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Hubbard模型中格林函数的数值计算
引用本文:朱家昆,肖海波,舒崧. Hubbard模型中格林函数的数值计算[J]. 湖北大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 34(1): 48-51
作者姓名:朱家昆  肖海波  舒崧
作者单位:湖北大学物理学与电子技术学院,湖北武汉,430062
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10905018)资助
摘    要:从Hubbard模型出发,由动态平均场论方法结合量子蒙特卡洛模拟数值求解系统的格林函数,重点讨论在顺磁序和反磁序情形下格林函数的数值结果,给出在不同温度和不同Hubbard能下格林函数的变化情形,从格林函数的变化可以分析得到在温度降低或Hubbard能升高时,系统会发生从金属到绝缘体的Mott转变.

关 键 词:动态平均场论  格林函数  Hubbard模型  量子蒙特卡洛方法

The numerical calculation of Green's function in Hubbard model
ZHU Jiakun , XIAO Haibo , SHU Song. The numerical calculation of Green's function in Hubbard model[J]. Journal of Hubei University(Natural Science Edition), 2012, 34(1): 48-51
Authors:ZHU Jiakun    XIAO Haibo    SHU Song
Affiliation:(School of Physics and Electronic Technology,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China)
Abstract:From the Hubbard model,we calculated the Green’s function of the system with the dynamical mean-field theory and the quantum Monte Carlo simulation.We also had a thorough discussion on the numerical results of the Green’s function in paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic orders and gave the variations of Green’s function at different temperatures and different Hubbard energies.From the analysis of these results,we concluded that with the decrease of the temperature or the increase of the Hubbard energy,the system would have Mott transition from metal to insulator.
Keywords:dynamical mean-field theory  Green’s function  Hubbard model  the quantum Monte Carlo method
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