FDI对中国经济增长影响的实证研究

为数众多的关于FDI与经济增长方面的文献都得出大体相似的结论,即FDI对一国经济的增长既有短期的拉动效应,如增加出口、创造就业机会等,又有长期效应,如技术外溢效应、资本积累效应、制度变迁效应等;针对近年出现的欧债危机背景下的中国经济增长和FDI的关系的文章不少,但是往往因为使用数据的不同的得出不同的结论;拟选取1983—2011年的数据来实证在欧债危机大背景下我国的经济增长与FDI也具有上述二效应。

Empirical Research on the Influence of FDI on China's Economic Growth

Many literatures on FDI and economic growth draw similar conclusion that the influence of FDI on the economic growth of a country has both short-term effect such as pushing forward effect,i.e. export growth and employment opportunity increase and long-term effect such as technique spillover,capital accumulation and institutional evlution and so on.Many articles on the relationship between China''s economic growth and FDI under the background of European debt crisis have different conclusions because of the difference in using data.This paper selects the data during 1983-2011 to make empirical analysis of the relationship between China''s economic growth and FDI under the background of European debt crisis and then obtains the two effects mentioned above.