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基于PGIS的城市社区居民暴雨内涝灾害风险认知——以上海市普陀区金沙居委地区为例
引用本文:张振国,温家洪.基于PGIS的城市社区居民暴雨内涝灾害风险认知——以上海市普陀区金沙居委地区为例[J].大连民族学院学报,2015,17(5):491-494.
作者姓名:张振国  温家洪
作者单位:1.大连民族大学 经济管理学院,辽宁 大连116605;
2.上海师范大学 地理系,上海 200234
基金项目:教育部人文社科青年基金项目(11YJCZH241)。
摘    要:以上海市普陀区金沙居委地区为例,运用PGIS方法对社区尺度的暴雨内涝灾害风险认知进行研究。结果表明:社区居民对暴雨内涝灾害风险的时间和空间特征认识较为准确,对暴雨内涝灾害风险的态度表现为家庭受到的影响程度,对暴雨内涝灾害风险的形成原因主要归为自然因素,基本没有认识到自然因素和人为因素的共同作用。

关 键 词:城市社区  暴雨内涝  风险认知  参与式GIS  上海  

Risk Perception of Urban Community for Rainstorm Waterloggoing Based on PGIS——Taking the Jinsha Community in Shanghai as a Case
ZHANG Zhen-guo,WEN Jia-hong.Risk Perception of Urban Community for Rainstorm Waterloggoing Based on PGIS——Taking the Jinsha Community in Shanghai as a Case[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2015,17(5):491-494.
Authors:ZHANG Zhen-guo  WEN Jia-hong
Institution:1.School of Economics and Management, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian Liaoning 116605, China;
2.Department of Geography, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
Abstract:In this paper, with a case on Jinsha Community in Putuo District in Shanghai, residents’ risk perceptions on rainstorm water-logging disaster are researched using PGIS method. The results showed that: (1) Community residents’ awareness and understanding on the risk was mainly about the change of time and space distribution of the risk (2) Their perceptions and attitudes on the risk were mainly reflected in the degree of influence on the family suffered (3) Natural factors were considered as the main reasons to cause rainstorm water-logging disaster. The community residents basically fail to recognise that the disaster is the combined action of natura factors and human factors.
Keywords:urban community  rainstorm waterlogging  risk perception  participator GIS  Shanghai  
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