| 城市近郊蔬菜基地环境质量分析与评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘文霞,赵秋义,武亚伟,寇渊博.城市近郊蔬菜基地环境质量分析与评价[J].河南科学,2007,25(4):672-674. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘文霞 赵秋义 武亚伟 寇渊博 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河南农业大学,环境系,郑州,450002
2. 河南省农业环境保护监测站,郑州,450002 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省科技攻关项目
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河南省科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 对城市近郊某蔬菜基地的土壤、农用水、大气环境质量进行了监测,用单因子污染指数和综合污染指数进行评价,结果表明,土壤、农用水和大气综合污染指数分别为0.20,0.076和0.58,该蔬菜基地土壤、农用水和大气环境质量达1级标准,属清洁,环境质量状况良好,适合发展无公害蔬菜生产.但该近郊蔬菜基地大气环境质量较土壤和农用水的环境质量差,这与当地的煤矿工业生产有关,因此该城市近郊蔬菜基地的大气环境质量值得关注和改善.
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| 关 键 词： | 蔬菜基地 环境质量 污染指数 现状评价 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-3918（2007）04-0672-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-19 |
Monitoring and Assessment of Environmental Quality of Vegetable Base in the Suburb |
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| LIU Wen-xia,ZHAO Qiu-yi,WU Ya-wei,KOU Yuan-bo.Monitoring and Assessment of Environmental Quality of Vegetable Base in the Suburb[J].Henan Science,2007,25(4):672-674. |
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| Authors: | LIU Wen-xia ZHAO Qiu-yi WU Ya-wei KOU Yuan-bo |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. Monitoring Station of Agricultural Environmental Protection of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450002,China |
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| Abstract: | The soil, water and air of vegetable base in the nearby suburb of the city had been investigated and evaluated by single or comprehensive pollution index in this paper. The results showed that the comprehensive pollution index of the soil, water and air was 0.020,0.076 and 0.58, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that environmental quality of the vegetable base reached Grand 1, and meet the requirement of production of non-polluted food. However, the quality of air was worse than that of soil and water in the vegetable base. This was due to the production of colliery industry. So the air environmental quality of the vegetable base in suburb needs to be carefully considered and improved. |
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| Keywords: | vegetable base environmental quality pollution index assessment of states quo |
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