| 16世纪中国农民的经济生活 |
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| 引用本文： | 滕新才,邓平.16世纪中国农民的经济生活[J].重庆三峡学院学报,2005,21(6):87-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 滕新才 邓平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 重庆三峡学院中文系,重庆,万州,404000
2. 万州清泉中学,重庆,万州,404000 |
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| 摘 要： | 16世纪的中国农民有两种生活方式:传统型的小农经济深受赋役剥削,贫困破产至流离失所,形成中国封建社会后期严重的流民问题;商业化的农业经济则适应了新时代的需要,导致了生产集约化规模的扩大,出现了农村雇佣劳动力,产生了农业资本主义萌芽.
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| 关 键 词： | 明朝 商品经济 农民 雇佣劳动力 资本主义萌芽 |
| 收稿时间： | 07 15 2005 12:00AM |
Peasants' Economic Life in 16th Century |
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| Teng Xin-cai,Deng Ping.Peasants'''' Economic Life in 16th Century[J].JOurnal of Chongqing Three Gorges University,2005,21(6):87-91. |
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| Authors: | Teng Xin-cai Deng Ping |
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| Institution: | Chinese Department, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou 404000, Chongqing |
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| Abstract: | The peasants in the 16th century had two kinds of life-styles. One was the traditional small-scale peasant economy exploited by taxes and corves, and the peasants became destitute and homeless because of poverty and bankruptcy, which formed a serious refugee problem in the late feudal society in China. The other was the commercial agricultural economy that kept abreast of the need of new times, which expanded the scale of intensive production, caused the appearance of rural employment labors and germinated the agricultural capitalism. |
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| Keywords: | the Ming Dynasty commodity economy peasants employment labors capitalist sprout |
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