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Hypothalamic histamine modulates adaptive behavior of rats at high environmental temperature
Authors:K Fujimoto  T Sakata  K Ookuma  M Kurokawa  A Yamatodani  H Wada
Institution:(1) Department of Internal Medicine I, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, 812 Fukuoka, Japan;(2) Department of Pharmacology II, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, 530 Osaka, Japan
Abstract:Summary Histamine content in the rat hypothalamus was lower at 4°C and higher at 31°C compared to that at 21°C. Pretreatment with agr-fluoromethylhistidine, a lsquosuicidersquo inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase, attenuated both the increased level of hypothalamic histamine and rat adaptive behavior at 31°C. Increase of histamine content in the hypothalamus appears to be an important factor contributing to rat adaptive behavior to high environmental temperature.
Keywords:Histamine  hypothalamus  environmental temperature  adaptive behavior
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