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碳纳米管/铝基复合材料的制备与性能
引用本文:范冰冰,王彬彬,陈浩,王光建,张锐.碳纳米管/铝基复合材料的制备与性能[J].沈阳大学学报,2013,25(2):128-131.
作者姓名:范冰冰  王彬彬  陈浩  王光建  张锐
作者单位:1. 郑州大学材料科学与工程学院,河南郑州 450001;郑州大学物理工程学院,河南郑州 450001
2. 郑州大学材料科学与工程学院,河南郑州,450001
3. 郑州大学材料科学与工程学院,河南郑州 450001;郑州航空工业管理学院,河南郑州 450046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:采用石蜡作为修饰剂分别对CNTs-COOH和纯Al粉进行修饰,物料经过粉碎、球磨、干压成型后,分别在650℃、670℃、690℃、720℃进行烧结,将烧成的坯体在500℃、30MPa压力下进行热压后挤出成型.分别采用硬度仪、万能试验机测试了样品的硬度及拉伸性能,利用扫描电镜观察烧结样品的断面形貌.结果表明:采用石蜡修饰后的CNTs,表现出较好的分散性;当复合材料的烧结温度为670℃时,制备得到CNTs(石蜡)/Al复合材料具有较高的硬度和较大的拉伸应力,复合材料呈现明显韧性断裂.

关 键 词:碳纳米管/Al复合材料  石蜡  功能化  力学性能

Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes/Aluminum Matrix Composites
Fan Bingbing , Wang Binbin , Chen Hao , Wang Guangjian , Zhang Rui.Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes/Aluminum Matrix Composites[J].Journal of Shenyang University,2013,25(2):128-131.
Authors:Fan Bingbing  Wang Binbin  Chen Hao  Wang Guangjian  Zhang Rui
Institution:1. a. School of Materials Science and Engineering b. Physical Engineering College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China 2. Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management, Zhengzhou 450046, China)
Abstract:CNTs-COOH and pure A1 powders were modified by liquid paraffin as modifying agent respectively. The composites were sintered at 650 ℃, 670℃, 690℃, and 720 ℃ respectively after crushing, ball milling and dry pressed processing. The sintered brick was extruded under 500℃, 30 Mpa. Mechanical properties of the composite were measured by a tensile test, and the microstructure was observed using SEM. Results show that the hardness and tensile strength of the CNTs(liquid paraffin)/A1 were enhanced markedly than the CNTs/ (liquid paraffin) Al when sintered at 670℃.
Keywords:CNTs/Al composites  liquid paraffin  functionalization  mechanical property  
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