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P_(538)在不同稀释剂中萃取Ni(Ⅱ)的研究
引用本文:葛战勤,于秀芳. P_(538)在不同稀释剂中萃取Ni(Ⅱ)的研究[J]. 河北科技大学学报, 1996, 0(1)
作者姓名:葛战勤  于秀芳
作者单位:河北轻化工学院基础课部,曲阜师范大学化学系
摘    要:研究了40℃时用单烷基磷酸萃取剂P538从硫酸钠酸性溶液中萃取Ni(Ⅱ),提出其萃取机理如下:经计算,该萃取反应的萃取平衡常数为87.57。本文还讨论了40℃时,Ni(Ⅱ)在各种稀释剂如煤油、苯、环己烷、正己烷、甲苯中的分配比D和溶解度参数δd之间的关系式为lgD=-0.247δd2+4.062δd-17.410。

关 键 词:萃取,磷酸酯,镍离子,稀释剂,溶解度参数

Study on the Extraction of Nickelous with P_(538) in Different Diluent
Ge Zhanqin, Yu Xiufang. Study on the Extraction of Nickelous with P_(538) in Different Diluent[J]. Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology, 1996, 0(1)
Authors:Ge Zhanqin   Yu Xiufang
Affiliation:Department of Fundamental Courses
Abstract:The extraction of nickelous from sodium sulphat solution with P538 at 40℃ is studied. The proposed extraction mechanism is as follows: . The apparent extraction equilibrium constant is calculated to be 87. 57.This paper also diseuases the relation between the elitribution ratio D and the solubility paramter δd of different diluents at 40℃, such as kerosene, benzene, cyclohexane, hexcane and toluene, that is as follows: 1gD= -0. 247δ+ 4. 062δd - 17. 410.
Keywords:extraction  phosphate  nickelous  diluent  solubility parameter
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