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超声波和Zn/蒙脱石-ZnCl2使芳香醛片呐醇化
引用本文:刘清福,翟建华,庞国勋.超声波和Zn/蒙脱石-ZnCl2使芳香醛片呐醇化[J].河北科技大学学报,2005,26(1):25-27,35.
作者姓名:刘清福  翟建华  庞国勋
作者单位:1. 邢台学院化学系,河北邢台,054001
2. 河北科技大学国际交流与合作处,河北石家庄,050018
3. 河北省人民医院药剂室,河北石家庄,050071
摘    要:用超声波照射Zn/蒙脱石 ZnCl_2和含50%(质量分数)THF的一些芳香醛水溶液2~3h,芳香醛发生偶联反应,生成片呐醇,产率为23%~87%。2,4 二氯苯甲醛、β 苯基丙烯醛发生偶联反应时,片呐醇产率分别达到87.1%和74.8%;对甲基苯甲醛、糠醛发生偶联反应时,化学选择性较好;Zn/蒙脱石 ZnCl_2重复使用3次,活性无显著降低。

关 键 词:片呐醇  芳香醛  超声波
文章编号:1008-1542(2005)01-0025-03
修稿时间:2004年8月8日

Pinacolization of aromtic aldehydes using Zn/montmorillonite-ZnCl2 and ultrasound
LIU Qing-fu,ZHAI Jian-hua and PANG Guo-xun.Pinacolization of aromtic aldehydes using Zn/montmorillonite-ZnCl2 and ultrasound[J].Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology,2005,26(1):25-27,35.
Authors:LIU Qing-fu  ZHAI Jian-hua and PANG Guo-xun
Institution:LIU Qing-fu~1,ZHAI Jian-hua~2,PANG Guo-xun~3
Abstract:The coupling reaction aromtic aldehydes leading to pinacols were carried out by using Zn/montmorillonite-ZnCl_2 in 50% aqueous THF under ultrasound with 23%~87% yield.2,4-dichiorophenyl and β-benzaldehyde were coupled with 87.1% and 74.8% yields respectively.When occurs the reaction of pinacols p-methylbenzaldehyde and 2-furaldehyde , the chemistry selectivity is better; Zn/ montmorillonite-ZnCl_2 is repeatedly used for 3 times, with no active notable reduction. Contrasting experiment in progress goes deep into the study of this reaction . Its structure was characterized by IR, ~1H NMR and MS.The advantages of this method lie in moderate condition,high chemical selectivity,high yield and the reusability of the catalyst.
Keywords:pinacllization  aromtic aldehyde  ultrasound
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