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渭河流域水资源开发利用现状及可持续利用对策
引用本文:王晋芳 郑国璋. 渭河流域水资源开发利用现状及可持续利用对策[J]. 山西师范大学学报:自然科学版, 2005, 19(2): 103-107
作者姓名:王晋芳 郑国璋
作者单位:山西师范大学城市与环境科学学院 山西临汾041004(王晋芳),山西师范大学城市与环境科学学院 山西临汾041004(郑国璋)
基金项目:陕西省科技发展计划重大项目(2003K12-G5),国家科技部软科学研究项目(2004DGS3D026).
摘    要:本文从水资源、用水结构、供需平衡、水资源开发利用程度等方面,分析了渭河流域水资源开发利用的现状.指出了水资源开发利用中存在的水资源短缺、水质污染严重、地下水超采引发的环境地质问题、制度缺陷等问题,进而提出了渭河流域水资源可持续利用的对策.

关 键 词:渭河流域  水资源  可持续利用  对策
文章编号:1009-4490(2005)02-0103-05
修稿时间:2004-03-01

The Exploiting Status and Countermeasures of Sustainable Use of the Water Resource in Weihe Valley
WANG Jin-fang,ZHENG Guo-zhang. The Exploiting Status and Countermeasures of Sustainable Use of the Water Resource in Weihe Valley[J]. Journal of Shanxi Teachers University, 2005, 19(2): 103-107
Authors:WANG Jin-fang  ZHENG Guo-zhang
Abstract:This paper analyzed the exploiting status of water resource from the structure of water utilization, the balance of supply-demand and the exploiting degree of water resource in Weihe valley. The shortage of water resource, the serious water pollution, the problems of environmental geology due to overdraft of groundwater and the default of system were pointed. The authors come up with the countermeasures of sustainable use of water resource in Weihe valley: Developing agriculture of watersaving and environmental protection; Controlling the pollution of waste water, exhaust gas and waste residue in industry strictly, Improving the rate of the sewage treatment; Constructing the interbasin water transfer project; Developing the innovation of system, strengthening management system of exploiting water resource effectively.
Keywords:Weihe valley  Water resource  Sustainable use  Countermeasure
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