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计算流体动力技术在水轮机优化设计中的应用
引用本文:胡英,程赫明,石清华. 计算流体动力技术在水轮机优化设计中的应用[J]. 华中科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 32(9): 34-35
作者姓名:胡英  程赫明  石清华
作者单位:昆明理工大学,机电工程学院,云南,昆明,650093;昆明理工大学,建筑工程学院,云南,昆明,650093;东方电机股份有限公司,四川,德阳,618000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (1 0 1 6 2 0 0 2 ),教育部科学技术重点项目资助 (2 0 4 1 38)
摘    要:介绍了CFD技术在水轮机优化设计中的应用现状,提出了求解速度场和压力场的一种方法,论述了以三维流场的数值计算结果为基础,进行水轮机性能预测及能量损失分析的方法.并通过一尾水管的流场计算,给出了运用CFD技术计算所得的轴面流场分布图,印证了用计算机模拟代替模型试验的可能性.

关 键 词:水轮机  计算流体动力  水力设计  尾水管
文章编号:1671-4512(2004)09-0034-02
修稿时间:2003-11-10

The application of CFD technique to the optimization design of hydraulic turbines
Hu Ying Cheng Heming Shi Qinghua Assoc. Prof., School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Kunming Univ. of Sci. , Tech.,Kunming ,China.. The application of CFD technique to the optimization design of hydraulic turbines[J]. JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE, 2004, 32(9): 34-35
Authors:Hu Ying Cheng Heming Shi Qinghua Assoc. Prof.   School of Mechanical  Electrical Engineering  Kunming Univ. of Sci. & Tech.  Kunming   China.
Affiliation:Hu Ying Cheng Heming Shi Qinghua Assoc. Prof., School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Kunming Univ. of Sci. & Tech.,Kunming 650093,China.
Abstract:A method for the calculation of the velocity and pressure fields was proposed. Based on the 3D flow field computation, a method for the performance estimation and the energy losing analysis for hydraulic turbines was discussed. An illustrative example was given in the flow field computation of the draft pipe to demonstrate the proposed method. The distributing of the axial velocity and its pressure were showed by the CFD technique. The results indicate that traditional model test can be replaced with the numerical simulation of the 3D flow inside hydraulic turbines in this way so that the design period can be shortened and the cost reduced.
Keywords:hydraulic turbine  CFD  hydraulic design  draft pipe
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