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基于相对概率变化比的CNN超参数优化方法
引用本文:李慧,周溪召,施柏州.基于相对概率变化比的CNN超参数优化方法[J].上海理工大学学报,2021,43(3):219-226.
作者姓名:李慧  周溪召  施柏州
作者单位:上海理工大学 管理学院,上海 200093;朝阳科技大学 理工学院,台中 413310
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61273042)
摘    要:卷积神经网络(convolutional neural network,CNN)已被广泛应用于图像识别领域,其自身的超参数对图像分类问题中分类错误率的大小有较大的影响.为进一步优化CNN超参数,提出了基于Softmax回归的相对概率变化比.应用相对概率变化比寻找对图像分类影响较大的超参数,并根据超参数的重要性大小依次对...

关 键 词:卷积神经网络  超参数组合  Softmax回归  相对概率变化比
收稿时间:2020/10/23 0:00:00

CNN hyper-parameters optimization method based on the change ratio of relative probability
LI Hui,ZHOU Xizhao,SHI Baizhou.CNN hyper-parameters optimization method based on the change ratio of relative probability[J].Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology,2021,43(3):219-226.
Authors:LI Hui  ZHOU Xizhao  SHI Baizhou
Institution:Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; College of Science and Engineering, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 413310, China
Abstract:Convolutional neural network (CNN) has been widely used in the field of image classification. Its hyper-parameters have a great impact on the misclassification rate. In order to further optimize CNN hyper-parameters, the change ratio of relative probability based on Softmax regression was introduced. The change ratio of relative probability was used to find the hyper-parameters which have great influence on the image classification problem, and the hyper-parameters were adjusted according to their importance. In order to verify the effectiveness of the change ratio of relative probability, experiments were carried out in Architecture 1 and Architecture 2. The experiment results show that the concept of the change ratio of relative probability introduced in Softmax regression can reflect the effect of CNN hyper-parameters on misclassification rate in both architectures, and it is more helpful to find a better combination of CNN hyper-parameters and reduce the misclassification rate. The comparative experiments on MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets show that the above conclusions are applicable to different datasets.
Keywords:convolutional neural network  combination of hyper-parameters  Softmax regression  change ratio of relative probability
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