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金乌贼视神经节蛋白质组分离方法的初步研究
引用本文:黄福生,黄河清,黄慧英. 金乌贼视神经节蛋白质组分离方法的初步研究[J]. 厦门大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 46(3): 406-410
作者姓名:黄福生  黄河清  黄慧英
作者单位:厦门大学生命科学学院,生物化学与生物技术学系,福建,厦门,361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;厦门大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:选用TCA/丙酮沉淀法、缓冲液法、柱层析法、裂解液法和裂解液-超速离心法分别提取金乌贼视神经节蛋白质,其中蛋白质得率较高的方法有裂解液-超速离心法、裂解液法,其次为TCA/丙酮沉淀法.经双向凝胶电泳分离,并采用Melanie 4 Trial软件统计蛋白质斑点数目.发现pH 5~8范围的载体两性电解质适合于分离视神经节蛋白质组,其电泳图谱中多数蛋白质斑点清晰可见,显示出高分辩率、重复性好和易取样供质谱分析的优点,适合于开展视神经节蛋白质组学研究.裂解液-超速离心法是金乌贼视神经节最佳蛋白质提取方法.

关 键 词:金乌贼  视神经节  双向凝胶电泳  蛋白质组
文章编号:0438-0479(2007)03-0406-05
修稿时间:2006-04-19

The Preliminary Study on the Separation of Proteome from the Optical Ganglion of Sepia esculenta
HUANG Fu-sheng,HUANG He-qing,HUANG Hui-ying. The Preliminary Study on the Separation of Proteome from the Optical Ganglion of Sepia esculenta[J]. Journal of Xiamen University(Natural Science), 2007, 46(3): 406-410
Authors:HUANG Fu-sheng  HUANG He-qing  HUANG Hui-ying
Affiliation:Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology,School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005,China
Abstract:Five analytical approaches,such as the precipitation separation of TCA/ acetone,the buffer extraction,the column chromatography,the lyolysis buffer,and the lyolysis-ultracentrifugation,were compared to extract and separate the protein from the optic ganglion of Sepia esculenta,respectively.With the reference to total protein concentration,both the lyolysis buffer and the lyolysis-ultracentrifugation can obtain the maximum output of the protein,next with the precipitation separation of TCA/ acetone.We indicated that the carrier amopholytes covering range of pH 5.0~8.0 is suit for separating the proteome of optic ganglion.Most protein spots in the gel were clearly observed,showing much advantage of high resolution,of perfect repetition,of taking protein spots easily for analysis of mass spectrometry after separated with 2-DE.Thus,we indicated it is suit for employing the proteomic research in the optic ganglion.The lyolysis-ultracentrifugation is a perfect approach for extracting protein in the optic ganglion of Sepia esculenta.
Keywords:Sepia esculenta  optic ganglion  two-dimensional gel electrophoresis  proteome
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