跨文化交际中科技英语翻译的语用失误

通过分析影响科技英语翻译语用失误的诸多原因,为减少翻译语用失误,提出了从加强语言的文化学习、提高自身的文化意识和文化素养、加强科技英语教学和科技翻译教学、加强英语知识以及科技知识与汉语知识的学习4个方面加以改进,可减少和避免翻译中的语用失误,提高跨文化科技交际翻译能力。

Pragmatic failures in the translation of Scientific English of cross-cultural communication

In order to reduce pragmatic failure,the paper analyzes the factors of pragmatic failures in translation of English of science and technology and also suggests that we should attach much importance to the following four aspects： to strengthen cultural language learning; to raise their own cultural consciousness and cultural literacy; to strengthen the teaching and translation of science and technology; to strengthen the English knowledge,technological knowledge and knowledge of Chinese learning. Only by doing so,can we reduce or avoid pragmatic failure in translation and improve the ability of cross-cultural communication translation of science and technology.