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一种基于深度强化学习的室内声学行为识别方法
引用本文:刘明,黄继风,高海.一种基于深度强化学习的室内声学行为识别方法[J].上海师范大学学报(自然科学版),2020,49(1):109-115.
作者姓名:刘明  黄继风  高海
作者单位:上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院,上海 201418;上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院,上海 201418;上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院,上海 201418
摘    要:对声学行为识别的研究目前主要依赖于特定用户的数据,且需要过滤异常值,导致较难获取可用于训练的数据集.提出了一种基于梅尔频谱图与Google AudioSet中提取的embedding的新策略,保证了模型的泛化能力,摆脱了依赖特定用户数据的限制.使用深度强化学习方法对11种常见室内行为进行识别,动态控制数据分布,解决数据不平衡问题.总体识别准确率达到87.5%,对每个行为的识别准确率均超过了83%.

关 键 词:行为识别  深度强化学习  人工智能
收稿时间:2019/11/25 0:00:00

An acoustic activity recognition based on deep reinforcement learning
LIU Ming,HUANG Jifeng and GAO Hai.An acoustic activity recognition based on deep reinforcement learning[J].Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences),2020,49(1):109-115.
Authors:LIU Ming  HUANG Jifeng and GAO Hai
Institution:College of Information, Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 201418, China,College of Information, Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 201418, China and College of Information, Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 201418, China
Abstract:Most of previous research normally relied on specific data and manual filtering of outliers for better performance.In this paper,a new strategy of activity recognition was proposed which was entirely free from the constraint of user data and guaranteed the generalization ability of model by usage of combined Mel spectrogram and embedding features extracted from video sound clips of Google AudioSet dataset.11 general domestic-related activities were recognized and evaluated based on deep reinforcement learning method,which dynamically controlled the distribution of data and resolved the data imbalance problem.The experimental test produced 87.5% overall accuracy and more than 83% accuracy for the 11 activities respectively.
Keywords:activity recognition  deep reinforcement learning  artificial intelligence
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