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循环肿瘤细胞分离富集与分析检测技术的研究进展
引用本文:蒲思思,周朝辉,贾能勤. 循环肿瘤细胞分离富集与分析检测技术的研究进展[J]. 上海师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 49(2): 219-233
作者姓名:蒲思思  周朝辉  贾能勤
作者单位:上海师范大学化学与材料科学学院,上海200234;上海师范大学化学与材料科学学院,上海200234;上海师范大学化学与材料科学学院,上海200234
基金项目:上海市地方院校能力建设专项(17070503000)
摘    要:癌症死亡患者中有90%由癌症转移引起,研究表明:患者的外周血、胸腔液等体液中的循环肿瘤细胞(CTC)与癌症转移及肿瘤结节转移(TNM)分期密切相关.因此,CTC检测在实体肿瘤前期诊断、预后及疗效评估等方面扮演着举足轻重的角色.该综述基于CTC区别于正常细胞的物理学、电学、生物学特征,总结了目前CTC分离富集及分析检测技术的研究进展,并就国内外CTC检测面临的挑战进行了讨论,对其未来发展趋势进行了展望.

关 键 词:循环肿瘤细胞(CTC)  CTC检测  分离富集
收稿时间:2019-12-12

Research progress on isolation, enrichment and detection of circulating tumor cells
PU Sisi,ZHOU Chaohui and JIA Nengqin. Research progress on isolation, enrichment and detection of circulating tumor cells[J]. Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences), 2020, 49(2): 219-233
Authors:PU Sisi  ZHOU Chaohui  JIA Nengqin
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China,College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China and College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
Abstract:Lots of studies showed that cancer metastasis is the main cause of 90% cancer mortality, and the number of circulating tumor cells(CTC)in body fluids such as peripheral blood and pleural fluid and so forth is closely related to the cancer metastasis and tumor node metastasis(TNM)staging. Therefore, CTC detection plays a pivotal role in preclinical diagnosis, prognosis, efficacy evaluation, and so on.This review summarizes the separation, enrichment and identification techniques for CTC detection based on the physical, dielectric and biological properties of CTC that are different from normal cells, and discusses the current progress and clinical application of CTC detection at home and abroad.In addition, the challenges and future prospect of CTC detection are discussed.
Keywords:circulating tumor cells(CTC)  CTC detection  isolation and enrichment
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