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苞叶杜鹃离体培养及种质试管保存体系的建立
引用本文:顾地周,邓志刚,綦茂伟,曹逊,朱俊义,姜云天. 苞叶杜鹃离体培养及种质试管保存体系的建立[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 0(3): 20-24
作者姓名:顾地周  邓志刚  綦茂伟  曹逊  朱俊义  姜云天
作者单位:1. 通化师范学院生物系,吉林,通化,134002
2. 通化市城市绿化管理处,吉林,通化,134001
基金项目:吉林省科技厅资助项目,通化师范学院自然科学基金 
摘    要:以苞叶杜鹃新生嫩芽为外植体,应用均匀设计法筛选其最适合的培养基,建立了苞叶杜鹃的离体培养和种质试管保存体系。结果表明:适合苞叶杜鹃基部直接再生芽苗的诱导培养基为DR+TDZ(1.80 mg/L)+IBA(005 mg/L),此条件下芽苗分化率为100%;生根培养基为MS(改良)+IBA(0.08 mg/L)+NAA(0.02 mg/L)+KT(0.15 mg/L),这一条件下芽苗生根率达99%以上;试管保存培养基为1/7MS+B9(1.30 mg/L)+根皮苷(2.80 mg/L),常温条件下保存时间超过35个月。以苞叶杜鹃再生植株茎节为材料进行快繁的结果表明,在35 d的培养周期内,平均增殖倍数超过55倍。

关 键 词:苞叶杜鹃  离体快繁  试管保存  均匀设计

In vitro culture and in vitro germplasm preservation system of Rhododendron redowskianum Maxim.
GU Di-zhou,DENG Zhi-gang,QI Mao-wei,CAO Xun,ZHU Jun-yi,JIANG Yun-tian. In vitro culture and in vitro germplasm preservation system of Rhododendron redowskianum Maxim.[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ), 2009, 0(3): 20-24
Authors:GU Di-zhou  DENG Zhi-gang  QI Mao-wei  CAO Xun  ZHU Jun-yi  JIANG Yun-tian
Affiliation:1.Department of Biology, Tonghua Normal University, Tonghua 134002, China;2.Tonghua City Afforestation Administrative Office, Tonghua 134001, China
Abstract:The tender buds of Rhododendron redowskianum Maxim.were used as explants and suitable medium compositions were screened through uniform design experiments.The results showed that DR+TDZ(1.80 mg/L)+IBA(0.05 mg/L) was the most suitable for shoots regeneration immediately at base of tender buds with a regeneration rate of 100%.MS(modified)+IBA(0.08 mg/L)+NAA(0.02 mg/L)+KT(0.15 mg/L) was most suitable for rooting with a rooting rate of 99%.1/7MS+B9(1.30 mg/L)+Phloridzin(2.80 mg/L) was most suitable for in vitro...
Keywords:Rhododendron redowskianum Maxim.  in vitro rapid propagation  germplasm preservation  uniform design  
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