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用^15N示踪标记法测定人工诱发黄瓜根瘤固氮酶活性
引用本文:李星洪,陈德元.用^15N示踪标记法测定人工诱发黄瓜根瘤固氮酶活性[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),1997,33(4):432-437.
作者姓名:李星洪  陈德元
作者单位:[1]北京大学技术物理学系 [2]北京大学生命科学学院
摘    要:报道了用^15N示踪标记法对人工诱发黄大氮酶活性的测定结果,将长有人工诱发根瘤的黄瓜根系暴露在^15N2的气体中,部分根系浸在无氮培养液内,标记48h后,质谱分析测定结瘤黄瓜根^15N的丰度为0.431原子%^15N,样品为0369原子%^15N,对^15N示踪标记结果进行了统计学t检验,t=3.15〉60.01=2.819,表明黄奶系根瘤内的细菌固氮作用所的氮与相比达99.9%极显著性水平,同时

关 键 词:示踪标记  黄瓜  固氮活性  根瘤  氮15

Determination of Nitrogenase Activity of Induced Cucumber Nodules by 15 N Trace Method
LI Xinghong\ TIAN Dexiang\ YU Zhonju\ WANG Yongmin.Determination of Nitrogenase Activity of Induced Cucumber Nodules by 15 N Trace Method[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,1997,33(4):432-437.
Authors:LI Xinghong\ TIAN Dexiang\ YU Zhonju\ WANG Yongmin
Abstract:Reports the determination results of nitrogenase activity of induced cucumber root nudules by 15 N trace method. The root systems bearing induced nodules of cucumber were exposed to a gas mixture containing 15 N 2 for 48 h and partial root systems soaked in free nitrgen culture solution simultaneusly. After exposure the 15 N content in the modulated root systems of cucumber is 0 431 Atom % 15 N by mass spectrometric analysis, whereas in the contrast samples without exposure to 15 N is 0.369 Atom % 15 N. The statiatical t test for the results of 15 N trace experiments is: t =3.15> t 0.01 =2.819, It has been demonstrated that the nitrogenase activity in cucumber nudules is at a remarkable level of 99.9%. The nitrogenase activity in detached nodules of cucumber was also determined by conventional acetylene reduction method. In both methods clear evidences of nitrogenase activity were obtained for the induced nodules of cucumber.
Keywords:N  nitrogenase activity  cucumber  acetylene reduction method  trace method  
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