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具有Stackelberg博弈特征的供应链定价协调
引用本文:滕春贤,姚锋敏,刘志勇. 具有Stackelberg博弈特征的供应链定价协调[J]. 系统工程, 2007, 25(7): 33-37
作者姓名:滕春贤  姚锋敏  刘志勇
作者单位:哈尔滨理工大学,系统工程研究所,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;黑龙江省海外学人合作项目
摘    要:针对某些供应链在定价决策过程所具有的Stackelberg博弈特征,利用二层规划构建了供应链定价均衡模型,研究了供应链定价协调模型,并给出了批发价格折扣契约这种协调机制,为求解二层规划模型,给出了基于混沌搜索的启发式算法,最后用实例验证了结论。研究表明二层规划可以很好的用来模拟Stackelberg博弈,价格折扣契约能够协调供应链。

关 键 词:Stackelberg博弈  供应链定价  二层规划  协调  启发式算法
文章编号:1001-4098(2007)07-0033-05
修稿时间:2007-02-09

The Coordination of Pricing in A Supply Chain with Stackelberg Game
TENG Chun-xian,YAO Feng-min,LIU Zhi-yong. The Coordination of Pricing in A Supply Chain with Stackelberg Game[J]. Systems Engineering, 2007, 25(7): 33-37
Authors:TENG Chun-xian  YAO Feng-min  LIU Zhi-yong
Affiliation:Institute of Systems Engineering,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China
Abstract:For the Stackelberg Game of pricing decision process in some supply chains, the supply chain pricing equilibrium model is constructed by means of bi-level programming. The coordination model of pricing is studied, and the price discount contract as a coordination mechanism is presented. The heuristics algorithm based on chaos-search is presented for solving the bi-level programming. At last, the conclusion is confirmed by a numerical example. The study shows that the bi-level programming can well simulate the Stackelberg Game, and price discount contract can coordinate the supply chain.
Keywords:Stackelberg Game   Supply Pricing   Bi-level Programming   Coordination   Heuristics Algorithm
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