| 信息熵是有序性的量度——兼评哈肯《信息与自组织》一书 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵文桐,赵佩章.信息熵是有序性的量度——兼评哈肯《信息与自组织》一书[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1991(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵文桐 赵佩章 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南师范大学物理系，平原大学 |
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| 摘 要： | 热力学熵不是处理自组织的工具.哈肯企图用信息熵作为自组织的判据.而写了“信息与自组织”一书,但该书写的并不成功,正如该书所说:“当我们维持整个系统的能量为常数时,信息熵也保持常数”,而所讲的自组织正是在系统的能量一定时而突然出现的.该书所以不成功,是因哈肯对信息熵没有明确的定义,他所讲的信息熵仍然是热力学熵.我们对信息熵作明确的说明,指出它是将热力学熵中微观态的几率,发展成为任何态(包括各种宏观态)的几率,从而为我们所关心的宏观上的有序性作出判断.
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| 关 键 词： | 信息熵 有序 自组织 |
THE INFORMATION ENTEOPY IS THE MEASUREMENT OF THE ORDER--AND DISCUSSED THE MISTAKES OF H.HAKEN |
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| Zhao Weutong Zhao Peizhang.THE INFORMATION ENTEOPY IS THE MEASUREMENT OF THE ORDER--AND DISCUSSED THE MISTAKES OF H.HAKEN[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),1991(4). |
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| Authors: | Zhao Weutong Zhao Peizhang |
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| Institution: | Department of physics |
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| Abstract: | In paper1] we discussed that the entropy is increased in the formation of Disspative structure,against
the view poin of I.Prigogine.In this paper we discassed the mistakes of H.Haket,for his″in for mation entropy″,in his book″Information and self-organization″,is also the thermodynamic entropy,we demon-strated that the Information entropy is the measurememt of order. |
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| Keywords: | Information entropy order selforganization |
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