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Implementing Both Domestic Wastewater Reuse and Sludge Reduction by a Combination of Anaerobic Phase and Membrane bioreactor
作者姓名:何圣兵  薛罡  王欣泽  张振家  王宝贞
作者单位:[1]School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240 [2]College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051 [3]School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Instrtute of Technology, Harbin 150090
基金项目:教育部霍英东教育基金;上海市自然科学基金
摘    要:The aim of the research was to obtain both an excellent effluent for reuse and a reduced sludge production simultaneously by a combination process of anaerobic phase and Membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology in treating domestic wastewater. During the experimental period of three months, excellent removals for COD, NH3-H, TN were obtained, and mean removals were 91.87%, 96.13%, and 69. 23%, respectively. Whereas, at first 20 days, the removal for TP was only about 15.87%. In the following days, about 30% of raw water was introduced into the anaerobic reactor to supply organics for denitrificatien and release of polyphosphate, then a significant improvement for TP removal was observed, and mean removal of TP increased to 76.35%. During the operational period, it was investigated that the permeate could meet the requirements of several water criteria for reuse except free chlorine, and a mean excess sludge yield coefficient of 0.137 g MLSS/g COD was obtained. Therefore, the predicted goals of permeate for reuse and excess sludge reduction could be both achieved after dosing a certain quantity of disinfectant into the permeate.

关 键 词:家庭废水处理  膜生物反应器  厌氧相  活性淤泥  废水再用
收稿时间:2004-05-11

Implementing Both Domestic Wastewater Reuse and Sludge Reduction by a Combination of Anaerobic Phase and Membrane bioreactor
HE Shng-bing,XUE Gang,WANG Xin-ze,ZHANG Zhen-jia,WANG Bao-zhen.Implementing Both Domestic Wastewater Reuse and Sludge Reduction by a Combination of Anaerobic Phase and Membrane bioreactor[J].Journal of Donghua University,2005,22(4):129-133.
Authors:HE Shng-bing  XUE Gang  WANG Xin-ze  ZHANG Zhen-jia  WANG Bao-zhen
Abstract:The aim of the research was to obtain both an excellent effluent for reuse and a reduced sludge production simultaneously by a combination process of anaerobic phase and Membrane bioreactor(MBR) technology in treating domestic wastewater. During the experimental period of three months, excellent removals for COD, NH_3-H, TN were obtained, and mean removals were 91.87%, 96.13%, and 69.23%, respectively. Whereas, at first 20 days, the removal for TP was only about 15.87%. In the following days, about 30% of raw water was introduced into the anaerobic reactor to supply organics for denitrification and release of polyphosphate, then a significant improvement for TP removal was observed, and mean removal of TP increased to 76.35%. During the operational period, it was investigated that the permeate could meet the requirements of several water criteria for reuse except free chlorine, and a mean excess sludge yield coefficient of 0.137 g MLSS/g COD was obtained. Therefore, the predicted goals of permeate for reuse and excess sludge reduction could be both achieved after dosing a certain quantity of disinfectant into the permeate.
Keywords:anaerobic phase  MBR  sludge reduction  wastewater reuse  permeate
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